華語網(wǎng)_語文知識_初中語文_小學(xué)語文_教案試題_中考高考作文

首頁 > 初中語文閱讀訓(xùn)練 > 現(xiàn)代文閱讀 > 散文閱讀訓(xùn)練

坐對一山青 散文閱讀附答案

[移動版] 作者:1609541375

坐對一山青  

——日月潭的沉思

①我真愿永遠這樣靜靜地坐著。靜靜地,靜靜地,坐對一山青。

②坐對一山青,把心靈開放,向著一個絕俗的世界,真美。采集風(fēng)景的人們到哪兒去了?竟把這一片寧靜的山水,獨留給我。這樣最好,在冥坐中,我才能攝得兩眼盈盈的波光,兩眼青青的山色!說也奇怪?為什么人們都媚惑于一潭明艷,卻無視這滿山青翠呢?是為了這座山過于拙樸?還是因為人心多竅?我,愿望只有一個:我愛這座山。我不是沒有見過那些聳峙的高峰的,匍匐在千仞絕壁之下,人啊,便掙扎在無望的卑微里。因此,我愛這座山,愛就愛這份平凡。它安穩(wěn)地矗立在水之湄,不以巍峨震懾我,不以奇奧炫惑我,在金色的陽光下,卻自有一份莊嚴在。九月的陽光,像一脈透明的靈泉,把長空洗得好藍好遼闊。滿山林木,也沐著陽光的爽朗,綠得純凈、綠得年輕、綠得好耀眼!在無邊無際的亮藍上抹下一大叢濃綠,除了自然,任誰的彩筆也無法把風(fēng)景畫得這么令人驚心!!這不像是九月,要不,我得說秋天仍是生命的季節(jié)?催@座山吧,每一片林子,每一塊綠坡,甚至每一張高舉的葉片上,都展示著最放縱的生命。不必解釋也不能解釋,我只能喃喃地獨語:這是神!

③坐對一山青,把心靈開放,向著一個絕俗的世界,真美?墒莿e以為這么容易就認識了山,山有一千個面貌,每個面貌都含蘊著奇異的風(fēng)采?窗!不知道什么時候,山嵐已悄然升起,空溕溕的一片白,才漲上了山腰忽而又沿著山脊流淌向幽谷,俏麗的絲絲縷縷,若有若無的牽連著,徜徉在峰顛林梢,可不是么?霧掩云遮,風(fēng)情千種,這座山一下子就嫵媚得像三月的新娘。讓人怎么也難以相信,它本來拙樸的樣子,也有如此細膩的情韻?但是,對這突如其來的景象,頓感迷離!煙云的濃濃淡淡且別管,陽光的明明暗暗且別管,峰巒的隱隱約約且別管,在這織夢的時刻,我知道,我需要的是一份醉意的朦朧。沉醉吧!沉醉吧!在純?nèi)坏某磷碇校拍軘X一束山之夢。

④坐對一山青,把心靈開放,向著絕俗的世界,真美。整整的一個下午,我就這么靜對著山,山也靜對著我。我心如鏡,映山的影子在我的光心,山谷空靈,寄我的遐思如云。我的遐思如云而如云的遐思并非幻夢,山,熱情著哪!一山的清韻飲我,一山的秀色餐我,要說幸福有許多種,就是再細的心也分析不清我的滿足。我陶然醺然終至于暝然,像一個入定的老僧,垂下眼簾,恍惚中,我滿心都是山

⑤坐對一山青,把心靈開放,向著一絕俗的世界,真美。是的,得打開窗子,讓心靈開放。我要是不開放我的,山怎會開放山的?我要是不認識我,我怎會認識山?以前,我曾有過山居的歲月,也曾有過尋山的旅游,那些矗立在記憶中的山巒們,崢嶸雄偉,深邃幽秘,我驚奇,我贊嘆?墒牵瑓s從來沒能讓我的心靈激動得有這仲驚悸的喜悅!喜悅不要多,一粒喜悅的種子就能結(jié)出滿樹的回憶,山不須高,一回靈性的了悟就耐人終生追尋,別說時間短暫,短暫里也有永恒。淡紫的暮色掩來了,大地將要退隱于玄秘的幽光里,一切美的或是不美的,都變形、收縮、模糊。但,今晚,雖黝黑如荒古,我也能看見這座山傲然挺立——它在我的生命里已鑄下永恒的像。

⑥山之外還有山,我知道。山山不同,我就愛這么一座。多美。∠蛑粋絕美的世界,把心靈開放,坐對一山青。

5.劃分這篇文章結(jié)構(gòu)層次(2分)

① ② ③ ④ ⑤ ⑥

6.文中反復(fù)吟詠的“坐對一山青,把心靈開放,向著一個絕俗的世界,真美”,有何作用?(2分)

答:

   

7.從第②段中找出最能概括山的特點的二個詞語(2分)

答:

8.第④段中劃線句“一山的清韻飲我,一山的秀色餐我”及“我滿心都是山”,談?wù)勀愕睦斫。?分)

答:

   

9.從文中挑出一個你認為最美的句子,工整地抄寫下來,再作評點,說說它好在哪里。(3分)

句子:_____________________________________

評點:________________                                               

_______________________________________________________                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       

10.第⑤段中劃線句“山不須高,一回靈性的了悟就耐人終生追尋”與劉禹錫在《陋室銘》中“_______ ,________ ”有異曲同工之妙。(2分)

11.請各用四個字概括②③④⑤段的內(nèi)容。(4分)

答:②_________________ ;③_______                           

④___________________ ;⑤ ____________  

參考答案  

5.① /② ③ ④ ⑤ /⑥(2分)

6.一、結(jié)構(gòu)上:使文章形式整齊,構(gòu)成排比段;二、內(nèi)容上一唱三嘆,反復(fù)吟詠,使作者情感層層深入,突出中心;三、語文上增添旋律美和感染力。(2分)

7.寧靜、青翠、平凡、莊嚴、拙樸等(2分,只要能找出二個即可,每詞1分)

8.“我看青山多嫵媚,青山看我應(yīng)…查看完整散文閱讀訓(xùn)練參考答案…則名(2分)

11.② 山色之美  ③山色之變  ④山人合一  ⑤山之感悟(4分)
隨機推薦